Skip to Main Content

Lower Eastern Shore Native American History: Archival Sources on Eastern Shore Native American History

Archaeological Artifacts

Arrowheads and Projectiles

Arrowheads and projectile points found between the 1930s and 1980s on the Aydelotte/Pettit farm, which borders Chincoteague Bay and is east of Snow Hill, Maryland, Nabb Research Center, 2017.036.005-.009.

Axe Head

Found south of sewage plant northern part of Harbor Point in 1962 just above Cottonpatch Island on the northern part of  Harbor Point on the Wicomico River. May have belonged to the Wicomico Indians in Tondotank, Nabb Research Center, 2012.101.01.

Stone

Found south of sewage plant northern part of Harbor Point in 1962 just above Cottonpatch Island on the northern part of  Harbor Point on the Wicomico River. May have belonged to the Wicomico Indians in Tondotank, Nabb Research Center, 2012.101.02.

Axe Head

Axe head found on the northern part of Harbor Point on the Wicomico River, Nabb Research Center, 2014.023.002.

Grinding Stone

Grinding stone found next to the St. Martin River in Ocean Pines, Maryland, would have been used as a tool to grind corn, Nabb Research Center, 2004.115.001 a-b. 

Trade Beads

Trade beads from archaeological digs in Talbot County and Kent Island, Nabb Research Center, 2011.005.

Trade Beads

Trade beads from archaeological digs in Talbot County and Kent Island, Nabb Research Center, 2011.005.

2013.035 Catching Shadows Exhibition records

The records of the Catching Shadows Exhibition documents a series of oral histories and photographic prints recorded and produced by Marc Dykeman and Anne Neilson, 2007-2012, with a focus on Eastern Shore Native Americans from the Accohannock, Assateague, Nause-Waiwash Band of Indians, and the Pocomoke Indian Nation. The prints and oral histories were utilized to create an exhibition titled, “Catching Shadows: Tintype Portraits and Recorded Voices of 21st Century Native Americans Living on Maryland's Eastern Shore”. In addition to the aforementioned materials, there is a recording of the panel discussion held at and sponsored by the Queen Anne’s County Arts Council as well as a substantial volume of letters of support from Eastern Shore tribes requesting the use of the materials in an exhibit at the Smithsonian Museum of the American Indian.

Finding Aid

2012.120 Accohannock Tribe in Maryland Research

This collection consists of research, sources, and other papers related to the history of the Accohannock tribe of Native Americans between 1994 and 2013. Descendants of this tribe in Maryland contested for State of Maryland recognition, which is documented through correspondence. Other tribal activities, including those of the Pocomoke tribe, are documented through events calendars and articles.

Finding Aid

2020.032 Special Collections Pamphlet Collection

The Special Collections Pamphlet Collection consists of over 800 published manuscripts discussing a wide variety of national and international topics. The materials date between 1762 and 1985. Specifically, the collection includes a publication detailing an exploration of an Indian Ossuary on the Choptank River, Dorchester County Md.; A Description of the Human Bones Discovered, An Examination of Traces of Disease in the Bones, 1897.

Finding Aid

2016.999 Native American Folklife records

The Native American folklife records consist of materials related to the Accohannock tribe of Somerset County, Maryland. The collection document the tribe's history, and attempts to gain federal recognition. Within the collection, are history, folklore, and legends related to the tribe. In addition to guides on documenting local cultural tradition. Materials in this collection date from 1994-1999 with the bulk of the material dating to 1994.

Finding Aid 

See also: "Folklife - Native Americans" in Nabb Center Finding Aid Portal

SC2017.041 The Fair of the Iron Horse Program

This program was created for The Fair of the Iron Horse, which took place in Halethorpe, Maryland from September 24 to October 8, 1927. The event was held to commemorate the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad’s first one hundred years of service to the public. The massive undertaking was spread over 25 acres along the Old Main Line and was attended by more than 1.25 million people. In addition to stationary exhibitions, it featured a moving pageant each afternoon that dramatized the progress of inland transport during the previous 100 years. 30 members of the Blackfoot Indian tribe traveled to Baltimore from Glacier National Park to participate in the Fair of the Iron Horse. 

Bunky Echo-Hawk

Survival Guide to Genocide, Bunky Echo-Hawk

Completed painting in the SU Art Galleries collection from the live paint event.

Bunky Echo-Hawk Live Paint Event

Native American Artist Bunky Echo-Hawk during a live paint event at SU in 2014. 

Bunky Echo-Hawk Live Paint Event

Native American Artist Bunky Echo-Hawk during a live paint event at SU in 2014. 

Bunky Echo-Hawk Live Paint Event

Native American Artist Bunky Echo-Hawk during a live paint event at SU in 2014. 

Bunky Echo-Hawk

2010.101 Eastern Shore Brochure and Pamphlet Collection

This Collection consists of Brochures and Booklets primarily pertaining to the Eastern Shore. Overall its central focus is Maryland/Delmarva. The Date Range of the Collection is 1609-2010. Specifically pertaining to Native American History, box 3 contains two folders of booklets of topics on regional Native American history including archeology, ossuaries, reservations, cemeteries, civil rights, medicine, culture, history, and art.

Finding Aid