You know very little about your topic. What to do?
You need background information!
Reference sources like encyclopedias, dictionaries, atlases, and trustworthy websites are a great way discover key terms that can be used to search in databases. You can also use the citations and references listed in the sources above to help further your research.
Check the reference collection near the Library Service Desk in the GAC or ask at the desk if you need any help finding materials!
Popular media is more trustworthy for very recent information, like daily news. But for academic research, more trustworthy information is required. Click the document below to see the differences between popular magazines and scholarly journals.
You may have several topic ideas, and a mind map is a great way to organize your early ideas ranging from your big broad topic to more specific sub-topics or sub-categories stemming from the original.
KEYWORDS are words or phrases that will bring back useful results in search engines and databases. Develop keywords from your background research and concept map.
Ask these questions:
Look at your course materials, such as your syllabus, an assignment sheet, class readings, or class notes to identify relevant keywords.
You may also be able to Google your question examine the search results. Are there particular websites or articles that show up? You might find that the first search result is a Wikipedia page about your topic. While you might not be able to use it as a source in your bibliography, Wikipedia articles can often reveal useful keywords to use in your search.
When to use keywords:
As you create keywords, you should also begin piecing together those keywords to create "search strings," or search strategies. You can certainly plug these keywords into the catalog and databases to see what you can find on your narrow topic, or you can elevate and expand your searching by using boolean operators, nested searches and truncation.
From the University of South Carolina- Upstate. Explores boolean searching and advanced search techniques.